Vientiane, Laos: undiscovered and full of opportunity

by Simon Black · 12 comments

August 24, 2010
Paris, France

Yesterday I wrote to you about Sophia Antipolis, a beautiful place in the South of France that’s just about perfect for expats with families who don’t want to make any compromises… what I call the “Internationalists” from the 7 expat categories.

Today I want to tell you about another French-influenced place that’s great for “pioneers” and “expedtioners” who are opportunity-focused but not concerned about being in a developing country.  I’m talking about Laos, and the capital city of Vientiane in particular.

Vientiane definitely has a lot of French influence… like Beirut, New Orleans, Shanghai, and Buenos Aires, there are French elements in the architecture, cuisine, and local culture. Unlike those other cities, however, most people have never heard of Vientiane. This is why I want to bring it to your attention.

Given the recent boom that has occurred in parts of Southeast Asia, most notably Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia, I think Laos has several of the key ingredients to prosper in the long run.

First of all, it’s already one of the poorest countries in the world. To give you an idea, the top tax bracket in Laos applies to people who make more than $1,800 per year.

It’s hard (though not impossible) for a country to head anywhere but up when it’s sitting at rock bottom. But what really sets Laos apart from other cheap countries is that it is home to massive amounts of the world’s most valuable resource.

No, I’m not talking about oil & gas, or gold for that matter. I’m talking about the stuff we all need to survive– food. Laos is covered with nutrient-rich arable land that is among the most productive on earth… yet only a small percentage of it has been industrialized and cultivated.

I am a strong believer that the growing world population will increase global demand for food, especially in major Asian population centers. This spells rising food prices. Laos is well-positioned to capitalize on that trend because of the combination of low costs and high yields.

Consequently, it won’t be long before both Chinese and western companies start leasing and developing large tracts of land there to cultivate agricultural products. In my experience, anytime foreign companies enter a new market, it creates tremendous opportunities for local entrepreneurs who can facilitate business services.

So what’s it like being in Laos? Well, as the only landlocked nation in Southeast Asia, Laos is not a place to go looking for beautiful beach resorts… but you’ll find 5-star hotels, inexpensive guesthouses, and everything in between.

For businesses, it’s a far cry from the tax nightmares and rising costs in other, more developed countries. Although a one-party Politburo runs the country’s socialist political platform, the bureaucrats are fairly hands-off with foreign companies that create jobs in the country.

They realized years ago that the only way to prosperity was loosening restrictions and adopting a more market-oriented economy. They’re in the middle of that transition right now.

I think there’s ample opportunity in Laos for anyone looking for a crowd-free, low-stress, low-cost place to do live and business.  Vientiane would make a great spot to retire, open up a small restaurant or bar, get into the tourism business, or just lay low for a couple years.

The city sits on a bend of the Mekong river, literally a stone’s throw over the water from Thailand. Vientiane is a cozy little town with unbelievable food and a pleasant, laid-back expat atmosphere.  It’s distinguished by beautiful Buddhist temples, traditional monasteries, and French colonial architecture.

Vientiane is cheap too.  Imagine eating an impressive 3-course French dinner (with wine) at one of the city’s finest restaurants for less than $20.  You can also rent a luxury serviced apartment for only $1,200 per month.

One evening on my last visit to Vientiane, I ducked into a comfortable expat-owned pub that was brimming with locals and travelers alike. Sitting at the bar, I met a friendly Australian woman who turned out to be the owner; she’d been in Laos for eight years and absolutely loved her new home and business.

There are hundreds of small foreigner-owned establishments like hers in Vientiane– restaurants, pubs, hostels, and tourism businesses.  And as she told me, police officers and government cronies are actually a very rare sight.

With so much available at an incredibly low cost, it makes for a great getaway for expatriates who need an escape from the hustle and bustle.  Given the future opportunities that I expect, it’s a solid destination to plant a business flag or start a new life abroad.

Want More Information Like This?
Sign up below for the free newsletter Sovereign Man: Notes From The Field to get more information like the article you just read, plus exclusive information that is not posted publicly.


  • Razztraffic

    HI, SIMON, A friend of mine has just gone to the Dominican Republic for economic citizenship and a passport. I see from the GOING GLOBAL REPORT that you co-authored, that the DR is on the short list of countries to avoid for economic citizenship. The report even goes so far as to say it's a “scam” in the DR. Can you provide any details on how the “scam” may work and ways to avoid them, if someone still decides to persue economic citizenship in the DR? I'm worried for my friend and his money! Thanks, Ron

  • Lrm

    Yes, have also heard good things,but hear the Ventiane infrastructre is crumbling-ie, what's left of what the colonialists established is falling apart and not maintained, including sidewalks, roads, etc.

    I wonder if multinationals will come in and invest in this way? Or will they simply use the country for it's cheap arable land?

    Also, have heard that rental costs in the capital have risen dramatically in the last several years, and it's not quite so cheap these days….[ie, it used to be one of those scandalously cheap places in SE Asia].

  • Lrm

    Also, currently only ATM's in the capital city-services are very iffy in general, so it would be great, like you said, for expeditioner types…anyone willing to be flexible and off the grid, in a way [compared to panama or singapore, certainly].

    • Me

      LRM.
      Laos…spelt like Chaos, pronounced like cow (resembling the former more than the latter) is the type of place where you go especially because there are few working ATM's. Simon is right. The country has the lowest % of permanent farm land in the Mekong.

      Importantly though the northern area of Lao is rich in mine-able ores. Chinese companies are actively pursuing mineral exploration in the country. As demand for fertilizers, food and indeed many other minerals continues to grow the pressures and profit opportunities for the ruling class will likely be enough to open the country up to investment.

      Rental costs have gone up dramatically but this is a supply demand issue primarily and as such presents opportunities on that front alone. Providing suitable housing to incoming executives for eg.

  • Jazzman

    I agree that there will be a lot of opportunity food production and I am interested in starting multiple flags but I would be nervous about investing in some place so far off. I mean don't really know much about real estate investing in my own country.
    Brian

  • http://www.nomadicnotes.com James Clark

    I could easily live in Vientiane or Luang Prabang in Laos. The biggest problem with Laos in relation to agriculture is Unexploded Ordinance: http://www.uxolao.org/

  • Rockhard

    Vientaine wasn't bad, but Lao is still run by the Russian Mafia. The worst example was in Vang Vieng where daily hundreds of tourists, mostly younger ones, get fleeced at the river tubing scheme. All prices are controlled, no bargaining like in the rest of Asia. Most locals are afraid to talk about it.

    Going from Thailand to Lao is like crossing from California to Mexico.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=616501182 Christopher Eaker

    I was wondering your take on the Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom (http://www.heritage.org/index/ranking.aspx), especially how it related to your picks for good countries in which to plant flags. You said Laos as a good country to retire in, but it ranks 138 on the Freedom Index.

  • Niles Paul

    What's the name of the Bar in Vientiane?

  • Niles Paul

    What's the name of the Bar in Vientiane?

  • James

    I am a laos-american in he US and am seeking a good business oppotunity in Laos. I have lived there for 2 years as a teen along w/ my family who retired there and my dream is to open a lucrative business and retire young there as well.. I know you mentioned something about the food industry, but what specfic business should i explore.. Are you referring to maufacturing or restaurant??

  • Romie_612

    Simon,
    It is my dream to open a business in Laos but i am reluctant of doing so due to the communist rules & regulations in the region. Do you know what the restrictions are n what steps i need to take to open a business there?

Previous post:

Next post: